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Small Ball: Fantasy Baseball Game Theory (Week 15)

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“TRADEEEEEE.”

That’s the exact text I got from the commissioner of my home fantasy baseball league back in 2015 when the season really started to heat up. 

 

Our league had been together for five years – and I’ll be honest, it was a bit of a cesspool those first five years. But things were improving. We finally landed on 12 managers who cared and were committed to running a fantasy baseball team for six full months. I didn’t get to the best part, though – the art of the trade. 

For the next 3-4 years, trading became an enormous part of our league. Superteams were created. Other teams sold off their assets hoping to rebuild for the future. Arguments ensued. Like, full-blown, “I’m going to drive down to your house and punch you in the face” arguments. Luckily, since we’re just keyboard warriors, things never got physical. We’re all friends now. Perhaps that’s what happens when you go from your early 20s all the way up to your 30s. You mature and grow up.

But every July, you can mark it down. There will be trades. There will be league-winning trades. There will be awful trades. So in honor of my fantasy baseball commissioner Rob McGeorge, let’s talk about “TRADEEEEEES” in this week’s edition of Game Theory. Specifically, I’ll discuss how I like to negotiate.

Game Theory Week 13 in Review

I’m all about transparency. Most analysts put out great content, but rarely do they go back to review their past takes and “grade” themselves. It’s the best way to hold yourself accountable and review your own personal process. So every other week, I’ll set aside a few paragraphs to review the advice I gave to fantasy mangers two weeks ago. Here’s what I discussed back in Week 13.

Last time, by popular demand, I went over some players to drop, players to hold and players who can be dropped in case of emergencies. It’s only been a week, but I wouldn’t really change much about that list (injuries aside). So in case you missed it, here’s some advice on those tough roster decisions you might have to make ahead of the trade deadline.

If your player in question isn’t covered, hit me up in the FTN Discord and I’ll get back to you right away.

Game Theory Week 15: The Art of the Deal

We’ve all done it. You get frustrated by a certain player. Maybe it’s a starting pitcher whose April struggles continue into May. You’re just done with him. So you ship him off to a shrewd owner who noticed the advanced stats pointed toward positive regression. A few weeks later, you’re kicking yourself. It feels like you lost two separate battles. In reality, you did lose two battles. You failed to hold the player in question – and you sold low.

I don’t need to get into the fine print of “buy-low, sell-high.” Everyone knows what that means and tries to execute it. But we don’t always pull it off. Instead of boring you with examples of that strategy, I’m going to discuss some of the dos and don’ts when negotiating with your leaguemates.

These tricks have worked for me over the years, although even I don’t follow my own advice to a T. There’s a thing called human nature that gets in the way sometimes. Fighting human nature is a skill that only the best managers overcome – and that’s why they win.

 

Dos of Trade Negotiation 

Listen to your opponent

When you’re arguing with someone via text, it’s usually a race to see who can type their response faster to get their point across. Instead of pausing to read what the other person said, you just bulldoze through the remainder of your own text, and the argument goes in circles. 

That’s because no one is listening (or in this case, reading).

This might be an extreme example, but it can apply to fantasy baseball trade negotiations. We need to convince our opponent why the trade proposal will work out for both sides. Sometimes we miss important context clues from our opponents because we fail to listen, digest their words and craft a response based on what they just told us.

“I’m not sure Player A is moving the needle for me.” 

Instead of just blindly throwing out another player in a counter, a smart negotiator would pull up your opponent’s roster and ask, “Why might Player A not be moving the needle?” It’s possible their team is loaded with power and Player A is Matt Olson. The latter just went yard as I write this, so yeah, shoutout to you Matty O. 

Sometimes your opponent’s words reveal how they value certain players. Perhaps you’re a Sandy Alcantara owner but you value MacKenzie Gore over Sandy the rest of the season. If your opponent is rather blasé about certain players but sits up in their chair when you bring up Alcantara, he/she might have just tipped off that Sandy still holds name value to them. Little things like that can make a huge difference in the negotiation process. All you have to do is listen.

Always respond to offers

How does this help me? You might be asking that question. But trust me, this is a subtle trick that can pay off down the road. There’s nothing worse than a deadbeat owner who lets trade offers sit in the queue until they expire. Those are the people you cross off your list as time goes on. Why bother with them? If your opponent sends you a trade offer, make sure you respond in a timely manner. If you decline the trade, explain why you weren’t interested. Create a dialogue.

They’ll appreciate it. It will encourage them to negotiate with you in the future. What’s that thing we talked about before again? Human nature? 

If your opponent has a good experience with you talking trades, not only will they come back for more, they might even (subconsciously) throw you a bone in a 50/50 deal. An experienced manager wouldn’t let that happen, but you’re much more likely to stick it to someone who’s burned you in the past and reward someone who’s on your good side. You might be talking to one of those people, so don’t let a trade proposal (even a bad one) sit in the queue.

Learn your opponent’s DNA

You don’t need their social security number. You don’t need their blood type. You just need to know what they’re looking for. It saves so much time during the negotiation process if you pick your opponent’s brain before blindly shooting trade offers into the sun. 

Find out what their team could use. Then craft an offer based on that. Worst-case scenario, it doesn’t work out. But you’ll cut out all the useless chit-chat that almost always goes nowhere.

Another point: If you study your opponents for years, you can pick up certain patterns. Ryan always gets blackout drunk on the Fourth of July. Note to self, send him an offer when the clock strikes midnight July 5.

Know your opponents as well as you know yourself.

Exploit human emotion

The other day in Discord, I said Bobby Miller was toast. He had just given up a three-run bomb in the fourth inning to fall behind the Pirates 4-1. I closed my laptop in frustration. Well, apparently he wasn’t completely toast. He finished the outing going 5.2 innings, allowing just the four runs and picked up a win. 

If someone shot me a proposal for Miller immediately after that three-run bomb, my natural instinct would have been to listen. But I’m experienced enough to not let emotions get the best of me in the moment. It’s something you learn after playing this game for 10-plus years.

Not everyone can block out that noise, though. If you believe in a player long-term, wait to strike when your opponent closes their laptop in a moment of frustration like I did. That’s when your opponents are vulnerable and might do things they regret.

Don’ts of Trade Negotiations

Don’t pump up your players

Took me a few years to stop doing this. You don’t need to tell your opponent, “I’ll give you Player A, he’s going to be a stud the final two months.” So many people do this. A smart manager would retort with, “Then why are you offering him to me?”

You guessed it. That manager listened to what you said and responded accordinglySee how this all ties together? Don’t add extra context when making a pitch to your opponent about a certain player. Smart people will see right through it. We don’t need used car salesmen in fantasy baseball.

Don’t inadvertently devalue your players

Don’t tell your opponent you’re desperate for saves. Because guess what? They’re going to up the price on their top closer. Desperate managers sometimes do desperate things. Desperate managers lose trades, they don’t win them.

Don’t use trade machines or trade analyzers

Would you trust a machine to tell you what to buy at the grocery store? The machine might spit out “peanut butter” as a good source of protein. But what if you’re allergic to peanuts? These trade machines/analyzers don’t know your team like you do. It might say you win the trade 55%-45% of the time, so you click “accept.”

On paper, it might look like a fair deal, but it could be crippling your infield depth. The trade machine doesn’t care about you. It’s not going to spit out, “Warning! This trade looks good, but you now have to play Joey Gallo at corner infield when you’re dead last in batting average.”

Don’t let AI win! That’s for another day, though.

Don’t trade two moves ahead

We’ve all been in this predicament. You’re so close to a deal, but your opponent (let’s call him Steve) won’t pull the trigger. You’re also on the verge of a deal with another manager, John – yet you’re not ready to pull the trigger yourself.

So you tell Steve about the deal with John. Big mistake. Steve turns around and says, “If you make that deal with John for Player X, include him in our deal and it’s a go! Don’t ever “settle” another deal in order to spice up another. By the time you’re done with both deals, I guarantee you’re going to look at your team and face-palm.

Don’t gloat, complain, badger

For my final point, let’s tie all of these together. If you “win” a trade, don’t let your opponent hear about it. We alluded to creating brownie points with your opponents earlier. This won’t do that. Don’t gloat to your other leaguemates either. They don’t care.

If you lose a trade, don’t complain about it. No one forced you to click accept. That’s on you.

And finally, don’t badger. If your opponent doesn’t want to make a deal, walk away. You’re unlikely to change their mind if you don’t leave them alone. Badgering them will hamper you in future negotiations where your teams might be a perfect match.

The trade deadline is coming up in many of my leagues. Some aren’t until August. Either way, I hope these Dos and Don’ts help you avoid doing what the Pirates did several years ago.

I’m not even sure reading this dos and dont’s article could have stopped the Pirates. They’re just plain dumb. As always, hit me up on Twitter @Adam15Young and reach out in Discord with more questions.

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